Music and the Telling of Stories: If I Were a Rich Man
The Fiddler on the Roof is a musical produced in 1964. The musical is based on a set of stories written by Sholem Aleichem. The music was composed by Jerry Bock, the lyrics were written by Sheldon Harnick, and the book was written by Joseph Stein. The story depicts the life of a Jewish family and community in a small, poor Russian village named Anatevka. The story is set at the turn of the 20th century at a time when Russia was still ruled by a tsar. Aleichem, a Jew himself, was born in 1859 and grew up in Kiev, Ukraine. His story tells about the oppression and poverty of the Jewish culture in Russia at the time, much inspired by his own experience. While the political landscape sets the scene and is a theme in the musical, it primarily focuses on the Jewish traditions held to by the main character, Tevye. Over the course of the story, Tevye's three oldest daughters get married to men whom they love rather than having arranged marriages, as is the tradition. Tevye struggles to r